{"id":8651,"date":"2026-10-21T09:51:23","date_gmt":"2026-10-21T09:51:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/paperpal.cn\/zh\/blog\/?p=8651"},"modified":"2026-10-22T09:52:33","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T09:52:33","slug":"sci-paper-retracted-reference-check-before-submission","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/paperpal.cn\/zh\/blog\/academic-writing-guides\/sci-paper-retracted-reference-check-before-submission","title":{"rendered":"SCI\u8bba\u6587\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u64a4\u7a3f\u6587\u732e\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f\u6295\u7a3f\u524d\u5982\u4f55\u68c0\u67e5\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u72b6\u6001"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u732e\u5728\u5199\u4f5c\u65f6\u8fd8\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u53d1\u8868\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u7b49\u5230\u8bba\u6587\u51c6\u5907\u6295\u7a3f\u3001\u8fd4\u4fee\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u8868\u540e\uff0c\u5374\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u671f\u520a\u64a4\u7a3f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5fc5\u987b\u7acb\u5373\u5220\u9664\uff1f\u5f15\u7528\u64a4\u7a3f\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u5426\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5b66\u672f\u4e0d\u7aef\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u671f\u520a\u5b98\u7f51\u3001PubMed\u548cCrossref\u663e\u793a\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u6709\u65f6\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\uff1f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u51c6\u5907SCI\u6216SSCI\u6295\u7a3f\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u68c0\u67e5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u505c\u7559\u5728\u683c\u5f0f\u5c42\u9762\u3002\u6587\u732e\u662f\u5426\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u3001\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u64a4\u7a3f\u3001\u662f\u5426\u771f\u6b63\u652f\u6301\u6b63\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u9648\u8ff0\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u7a3f\u4ef6\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3002\u672c\u6587\u8be6\u89e3\u64a4\u7a3f\u3001\u5173\u6ce8\u58f0\u660e\u548c\u66f4\u6b63\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u8be2\u8bba\u6587\u64a4\u7a3f\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6295\u7a3f\u524d\u68c0\u67e5\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u3001\u6709\u6548\u6027\u548c\u5f15\u7528\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u64a4\u7a3f\u6587\u732e\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u64a4\u7a3f\u6587\u732e\uff08Retracted Paper\uff09\u662f\u6307\u671f\u520a\u5728\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u5b58\u5728\u4e25\u91cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u901a\u8fc7\u6b63\u5f0f\u64a4\u7a3f\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u5bf9\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u6216\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u4f5c\u51fa\u8b66\u793a\u3002\u8bba\u6587\u88ab\u64a4\u7a3f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6570\u636e\u4f2a\u9020\u6216\u7be1\u6539\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u5b58\u5728\u4e25\u91cd\u9519\u8bef\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6284\u88ad\u6216\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u8868\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u6216\u6750\u6599\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4f26\u7406\u5ba1\u6279\u6216\u77e5\u60c5\u540c\u610f\u5b58\u5728\u95ee\u9898\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4f5c\u8005\u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u7f72\u540d\u6216\u8d21\u732e\u5b58\u5728\u4e89\u8bae\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53d7\u5230\u64cd\u7eb5\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u9002\u5f53\u62ab\u9732\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5f15\u7528\u64cd\u7eb5\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u589e\u52a0\u65e0\u5173\u5f15\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c<strong>\u64a4\u7a3f\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f5c\u8005\u6545\u610f\u5b9e\u65bd\u5b66\u672f\u4e0d\u7aef<\/strong>\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u8bba\u6587\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bda\u5b9e\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7f3a\u9677\u6216\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fee\u590d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u88ab\u64a4\u7a3f\u3002\u64a4\u7a3f\u9996\u5148\u662f\u66f4\u6b63\u5b66\u672f\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5e94\u88ab\u7b80\u5355\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u5904\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/publicationethics.org\/guidance\/guideline\/retraction-guidelines\">COPE\u64a4\u7a3f\u6307\u5357<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/about\/policies-and-standards\/article-withdrawal\">Elsevier\u8bba\u6587\u66f4\u6b63\u4e0e\u64a4\u7a3f\u653f\u7b56<\/a>\u5747\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u64a4\u7a3f\u901a\u5e38\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0d\u518d\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bba\u6587\u5b58\u5728\u4e25\u91cd\u51fa\u7248\u4f26\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u64a4\u7a3f\u3001\u66f4\u6b63\u548c\u5173\u6ce8\u58f0\u660e\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u67e5\u8be2\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u72b6\u6001\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u770b\u5230Retracted\u3001Correction\u3001Expression of Concern\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u6807\u8bb0\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5e76\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<h4><strong> \u66f4\u6b63\uff08Correction\uff09<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8bba\u6587\u5b58\u5728\u5c40\u90e8\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f46\u9519\u8bef\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u63a8\u7ffb\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u671f\u520a\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u66f4\u6b63\u58f0\u660e\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u60c5\u51b5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f5c\u8005\u59d3\u540d\u6216\u5355\u4f4d\u586b\u5199\u9519\u8bef\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u8868\u683c\u3001\u56fe\u6ce8\u6216\u6570\u503c\u5b58\u5728\u5c40\u90e8\u9519\u8bef\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4e2a\u522b\u5206\u6790\u6216\u6587\u5b57\u8868\u8ff0\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6b63\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u8d44\u52a9\u3001\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81\u6216\u6570\u636e\u58f0\u660e\u9700\u8981\u8865\u5145\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9047\u5230\u66f4\u6b63\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u5220\u9664\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u4f46\u5e94\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u6b63\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u5426\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5e76\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u66f4\u6b63\u540e\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e3a\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\n<h4><strong> \u5173\u6ce8\u58f0\u660e\uff08Expression of Concern\uff09<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5173\u6ce8\u58f0\u660e\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u671f\u520a\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u73b0\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u8bba\u6587\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u8c03\u67e5\u5c1a\u672a\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u73b0\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u7acb\u5373\u4f5c\u51fa\u66f4\u6b63\u6216\u64a4\u7a3f\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u5b83\u65e2\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e34\u65f6\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u6700\u7ec8\u5904\u7406\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u540e\u7eed\u8c03\u67e5\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5173\u6ce8\u58f0\u660e\u88ab\u89e3\u9664\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u8bba\u6587\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u6b63\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u8bba\u6587\u6700\u7ec8\u88ab\u64a4\u7a3f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5e26\u6709\u5173\u6ce8\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u6587\u732e\u4e0d\u5b9c\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u8bba\u6587\u7b49\u540c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002COPE\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u58f0\u660e\u5e94\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u4e86\u89e3\u8bba\u6587\u5b58\u5728\u5c1a\u672a\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/publicationethics.org\/guidance\/guideline\/expressions-concern?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">COPE<\/a><\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>\n<h4><strong> \u64a4\u7a3f\uff08Retraction\uff09<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u64a4\u7a3f\u8868\u793a\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u6216\u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bba\u6587\u5b58\u5728\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u4f26\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6309\u7167ICMJE\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u64a4\u7a3f\u8bba\u6587\u901a\u5e38\u4ecd\u5e94\u4fdd\u7559\u5728\u516c\u5f00\u5b66\u672f\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc5\u987b\u6e05\u695a\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u5df2\u64a4\u7a3f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u64a4\u7a3f\u58f0\u660e\u5efa\u7acb\u5173\u8054\u3002\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u64a4\u7a3f\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u8bba\u6587\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u5f7b\u5e95\u6d88\u5931\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.icmje.org\/recommendations\/browse\/publishing-and-editorial-issues\/scientific-misconduct-expressions-of-concern-and-retraction.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">icmje.org<\/a><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u8bba\u6587\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u64a4\u7a3f\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5b66\u672f\u4e0d\u7aef\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u3002<\/strong>\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u201c\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u64a4\u7a3f\u8bba\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u5426\u77e5\u6653\u5176\u64a4\u7a3f\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u732e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b80\u5355\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5b66\u672f\u4e0d\u7aef\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u732e\u5c1a\u672a\u88ab\u64a4\u7a3f\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4f5c\u8005\u5f15\u7528\u5b83\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba8\u8bba\u64a4\u7a3f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u7814\u7a76\u8bda\u4fe1\u95ee\u9898\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4f5c\u8005\u5206\u6790\u7684\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6587\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u660e\u786e\u8bf4\u660e\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u88ab\u64a4\u7a3f\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u64a4\u7a3f\u539f\u56e0\u4e0e\u5f53\u524d\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u660e\u786e\u64a4\u7a3f\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4ecd\u5c06\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53ef\u9760\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u6574\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\u9020\u6210\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>ICMJE\u660e\u786e\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5e94\u6838\u5b9e\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u662f\u5426\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301\u76f8\u5e94\u9648\u8ff0\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6ca1\u6709\u5f15\u7528\u5df2\u64a4\u7a3f\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5f15\u7528\u76ee\u7684\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u8ba8\u8bba\u8be5\u64a4\u7a3f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.icmje.org\/icmje-recommendations.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">icmje.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u201c\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u6ca1\u6709\u201d\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u662f\u5426\u6e05\u695a\u6807\u8bb0\u5176\u64a4\u7a3f\u72b6\u6001\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u662f\u5426\u628a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5931\u6548\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f53\u4f5c\u6709\u6548\u8bc1\u636e\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u66f4\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u6765\u6e90\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u64a4\u7a3f\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u5426\u5f71\u54cd\u5f53\u524d\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6216\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>\u56db\u3001\u53d1\u73b0\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u88ab\u64a4\u7a3f\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5220\u9664\u3001\u66ff\u6362\u8fd8\u662f\u4fdd\u7559\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u6587\u732e\u5728\u7a3f\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5206\u522b\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u60c5\u51b5\u4e00\uff1a\u64a4\u7a3f\u6587\u732e\u7528\u4e8e\u652f\u6301\u6838\u5fc3\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5047\u8bbe\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u9009\u62e9\u6216\u5173\u952e\u7ed3\u8bba\u4f9d\u8d56\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u800c\u64a4\u7a3f\u539f\u56e0\u6070\u597d\u6d89\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u6216\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5e94\u5f53\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5220\u9664\u6216\u66ff\u6362\u8be5\u6587\u732e\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5bfb\u627e\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u540c\u4e00\u8bba\u70b9\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6765\u6e90\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u91cd\u65b0\u8bc4\u4f30\u76f8\u5173\u6bb5\u843d\u662f\u5426\u4ecd\u7136\u6210\u7acb\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u68c0\u67e5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6216\u7814\u7a76\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f\u5426\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5e94\u4ec5\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u6709\u8bba\u70b9\u800c\u6362\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u8868\u9762\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u60c5\u51b5\u4e8c\uff1a\u64a4\u7a3f\u6587\u732e\u53ea\u7528\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u80cc\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8be5\u6587\u732e\u4e0d\u662f\u6838\u5fc3\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5148\u5bfb\u627e\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u6216\u80cc\u666f\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6765\u6e90\u3001\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\u6216\u66f4\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u65f6\u76f4\u63a5\u66ff\u6362\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u4fdd\u7559\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u9700\u786e\u8ba4\u65b0\u6587\u732e\u786e\u5b9e\u652f\u6301\u539f\u6587\u9648\u8ff0\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u5728\u6807\u9898\u6216\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u4e0a\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u60c5\u51b5\u4e09\uff1a\u8bba\u6587\u9700\u8981\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fd9\u6b21\u64a4\u7a3f<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u8bda\u4fe1\u3001\u5b66\u672f\u53f2\u3001\u79d1\u7814\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6216\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u64a4\u7a3f\u8bba\u6587\u672c\u8eab\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5e94\u5728\u6b63\u6587\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u5df2\u7ecf\u64a4\u7a3f\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u64a4\u7a3f\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u64a4\u7a3f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u672c\u6587\u5f15\u7528\u5b83\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u64a4\u7a3f\u58f0\u660e\u672c\u8eab\u5bf9\u8bba\u8bc1\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u5f15\u7528\u539f\u8bba\u6587\u548c\u6b63\u5f0f\u64a4\u7a3f\u58f0\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u60c5\u51b5\u56db\uff1a\u6587\u732e\u53ea\u6709\u66f4\u6b63\u6216\u5173\u6ce8\u58f0\u660e<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u66f4\u6b63\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u5e94\u6838\u5bf9\u66f4\u6b63\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u5426\u5f71\u54cd\u5f53\u524d\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e26\u6709\u5173\u6ce8\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u5e94\u8c28\u614e\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5e76\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfb\u627e\u72ec\u7acb\u6765\u6e90\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u7ed3\u8bba\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u53c9\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8be5\u6587\u732e\u662f\u6838\u5fc3\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u8c03\u67e5\u5c1a\u672a\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u6682\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u6587\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u8bba\u6587\u5df2\u7ecf\u6295\u7a3f\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u732e\u88ab\u64a4\u7a3f\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u7a3f\u4ef6\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u4ea4\u4f46\u5c1a\u672a\u4f5c\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5f71\u54cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5904\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u6838\u5fc3\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u5728\u8fd4\u4fee\u65f6\u66ff\u6362\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u56de\u590d\u4fe1\u4e2d\u8bf4\u660e\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5f71\u54cd\u91cd\u8981\u8bba\u8ff0\uff1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u8054\u7cfb\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u60c5\u51b5\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4\u4fee\u6539\u5efa\u8bae\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5f71\u54cd\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u6216\u4e3b\u8981\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u5e94\u5c3d\u5feb\u544a\u77e5\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7b49\u5f85\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u53ea\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba8\u8bba\u64a4\u7a3f\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1a\u786e\u8ba4\u6b63\u6587\u5df2\u660e\u786e\u6807\u8bb0\u5176\u64a4\u7a3f\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8bba\u6587\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u8bc4\u4f30\u9519\u8bef\u5f15\u7528\u662f\u5426\u5f71\u54cd\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u8f7b\u5fae\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u66f4\u6b63\u89e3\u51b3\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u5931\u6548\u8bc1\u636e\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e3b\u8981\u7ed3\u679c\u6216\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0d\u518d\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u516d\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u540c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u663e\u793a\u7684\u64a4\u7a3f\u72b6\u6001\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u671f\u520a\u5b98\u7f51\u770b\u5230\u201cRetracted\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6587\u732e\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u5230\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u7f55\u89c1\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<h4><strong> \u51fa\u7248\u5546\u63d0\u4ea4\u5143\u6570\u636e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Crossref\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossref.org\/services\/crossmark\/\">Crossmark<\/a>\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u793a\u8bba\u6587\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u66f4\u6b63\u3001\u64a4\u7a3f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u673a\u5236\u4f9d\u8d56\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u53ca\u65f6\u767b\u8bb0\u5e76\u7ef4\u62a4\u76f8\u5173\u5143\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\n<h4><strong> \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6536\u5f55\u8303\u56f4\u4e0d\u540c<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>PubMed\u4e3b\u8981\u8986\u76d6\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u548c\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u6240\u6709\u5b66\u79d1\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eMEDLINE\u6536\u5f55\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0cICMJE\u5efa\u8bae\u4f5c\u8005\u901a\u8fc7PubMed\u6838\u5b9e\u64a4\u7a3f\u72b6\u6001\uff1b\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u79d1\u5219\u9700\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u68c0\u67e5\u671f\u520a\u5b98\u7f51\u3001Crossref\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u5b66\u672f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u533b\u5b66\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u4f1a\u5728PubMed\u4e2d\u8fde\u63a5\u539f\u8bba\u6587\u4e0e\u64a4\u7a3f\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4ecd\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u671f\u520a\u6309\u7167\u89c4\u8303\u53d1\u5e03\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>\n<h4><strong> \u64a4\u7a3f\u8bb0\u5f55\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u671f\u520a\u4f5c\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\u3001\u53d1\u5e03\u64a4\u7a3f\u58f0\u660e\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u7f51\u9875\u3001\u63d0\u4ea4\u5143\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b8c\u6210\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u8005\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u524d\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230\u672c\u5730\u7684PDF\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u663e\u793a\u540e\u6765\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u64a4\u7a3f\u6216\u66f4\u6b63\u3002Crossmark\u5141\u8bb8\u5728PDF\u4e2d\u5d4c\u5165\u72b6\u6001\u66f4\u65b0\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u90fd\u91c7\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>\n<h4><strong> \u4e0d\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\u5bf9\u66f4\u6b63\u548c\u5173\u6ce8\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u8986\u76d6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Crossref\u516c\u5f00\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossref.org\/documentation\/retrieve-metadata\/retraction-watch\/\">Retraction Watch\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/a>\u4f1a\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u66f4\u65b0\u64a4\u7a3f\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5bf9\u5173\u6ce8\u58f0\u660e\u548c\u66f4\u6b63\u7684\u8986\u76d6\u5e76\u4e0d\u50cf\u64a4\u7a3f\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e00\u6837\u5168\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c<strong>\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u5230\u64a4\u7a3f\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u8bba\u6587\u4e00\u5b9a\u6ca1\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u66f4\u65b0<\/strong>\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u652f\u6491\u6838\u5fc3\u7ed3\u8bba\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u6765\u6e90\u6838\u5bf9\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4e03\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u8be2\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u64a4\u7a3f\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u987a\u5e8f\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff1a\u6253\u5f00\u671f\u520a\u5b98\u7f51\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u9875\u9762<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u68c0\u67e5\u6807\u9898\u9644\u8fd1\u662f\u5426\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6807\u8bb0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Retracted\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>Retraction\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>Withdrawn\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>Expression of Concern\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>Correction\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>Corrigendum\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>Erratum\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u540c\u65f6\u67e5\u770b\u9875\u9762\u662f\u5426\u94fe\u63a5\u5230\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u64a4\u7a3f\u6216\u66f4\u6b63\u58f0\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff1a\u68c0\u67e5Crossmark\u72b6\u6001<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8bba\u6587\u9875\u9762\u6216PDF\u5e26\u6709Crossmark\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u7248\u672c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u66f4\u6b63\u3001\u64a4\u7a3f\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\uff1a\u67e5\u8be2PubMed<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u548c\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728PubMed\u4e2d\u641c\u7d22\u6807\u9898\u3001DOI\u6216PMID\u3002\u5df2\u64a4\u7a3f\u8bba\u6587\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u660e\u663e\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u5e76\u94fe\u63a5\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u64a4\u7a3f\u58f0\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u7b2c\u56db\u6b65\uff1a\u67e5\u8be2Crossref\u548cRetraction Watch\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Crossref\u5df2\u5c06Retraction Watch\u7684\u64a4\u7a3f\u6570\u636e\u6574\u5408\u8fdb\u5176\u516c\u5171\u5143\u6570\u636e\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7DOI\u3001\u6807\u9898\u548c\u4f5c\u8005\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6838\u5bf9\u8bba\u6587\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u7b2c\u4e94\u6b65\uff1a\u9605\u8bfb\u6b63\u5f0f\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u770b\u6807\u7b7e<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u53d1\u73b0\u201cRetracted\u201d\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6253\u5f00\u64a4\u7a3f\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5177\u4f53\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f5c\u8005\u8eab\u4efd\u95ee\u9898\u88ab\u64a4\u7a3f\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760\u3002\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u51ed\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u7b7e\u4f5c\u51fa\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u516b\u3001Paperpal\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6838\u67e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/paperpal.cn\/tools\/reference-checker\">Paperpal 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class=\"pcrstb-wrap\"><table width=\"600\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"600\"><strong>\u6295\u7a3f\u524d\uff0c\u7528 Paperpal \u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u904d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8bed\u6cd5\u6da6\u8272 \u00b7 AI\u7387\u68c0\u6d4b \u00b7 \u67e5\u91cd \u00b7 \u671f\u520a\u89c4\u8303\u00b7 \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6838\u67e5\u00b7 AI\u5ba1\u7a3f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2192 paperpal.cn\u00a0 |\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u7acb\u5373\u68c0\u67e5\u8bba\u6587\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<p><em>Paperpal 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Prime<\/a>\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u4e0e\u6295\u7a3f\u652f\u6301\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5728\u6295\u7a3f\u524d\u66f4\u4ece\u5bb9\u5730\u51c6\u5907\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6295\u7a3f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/em><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/paperpal.cn?continue=&amp;utm_source=contentmarketing&amp;utm_medium=paperpal-blog&amp;utm_campaign=paperpal-blog\">\u7acb\u5373\u6ce8\u518cPaperpal<\/a>\uff0c\u5f00\u542f\u9ad8\u6548\u5199\u4f5c\u3001\u81ea\u4fe1\u6295\u7a3f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8652,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[123],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8651","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-academic-writing-guides"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ 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