{"id":8642,"date":"2026-10-15T06:13:40","date_gmt":"2026-10-15T06:13:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/paperpal.cn\/zh\/blog\/?p=8642"},"modified":"2026-10-15T06:13:40","modified_gmt":"2026-10-15T06:13:40","slug":"citation-manipulation-self-citation-citation-cartel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/paperpal.cn\/zh\/blog\/academic-writing-guides\/citation-manipulation-self-citation-citation-cartel","title":{"rendered":"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5f15\u7528\u64cd\u7eb5\uff1f\u8fc7\u5ea6\u81ea\u5f15\u3001\u5f15\u7528\u8054\u76df\u4e0e\u65e0\u5173\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u98ce\u9669"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u8bf4\u660e\u201c\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u6709\u51fa\u5904\u201d\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u8bba\u6587\u8bba\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u94fe\u3002\u5408\u7406\u5f15\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u4e86\u89e3\u7814\u7a76\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5173\u952e\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u5e76\u5224\u65ad\u5f53\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u65e2\u6709\u6587\u732e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u3001\u7f16\u8f91\u6216\u671f\u520a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u81ea\u5f15\u3001\u4e92\u76f8\u5f15\u7528\u6216\u5f3a\u5236\u589e\u52a0\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u4eba\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e2a\u4eba\u3001\u673a\u6784\u6216\u671f\u520a\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u6784\u6210\u5f15\u7528\u64cd\u7eb5\uff08citation 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href=\"https:\/\/publicationethics.org\/files\/COPE_DD_A4_Citation_Manipulation_Jul19_SCREEN_AW2.pdf\">\u51fa\u7248\u4f26\u7406\u59d4\u5458\u4f1aCOPE\u5173\u4e8e\u5f15\u7528\u64cd\u7eb5\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u6587\u4ef6<\/a>\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u64cd\u7eb5\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u4ee5\u4eba\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f15\u7528\u6b21\u6570\u6216\u76f8\u5173\u6307\u6807\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5408\u7406\u5b66\u672f\u4f9d\u636e\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u5f62\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f5c\u8005\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5f15\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u591a\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\u6216\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u7ea6\u5b9a\u4e92\u76f8\u5f15\u7528\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u671f\u520a\u4e4b\u95f4\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e92\u5f15\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u671f\u520a\u5f15\u7528\u6307\u6807\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u8981\u6c42\u4f5c\u8005\u5f15\u7528\u5176\u672c\u4eba\u6216\u5173\u8054\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u8981\u6c42\u4f5c\u8005\u589e\u52a0\u5bf9\u672c\u671f\u520a\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u5f15\u7528\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u96c6\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u4e0e\u5f53\u524d\u8bba\u8ff0\u5173\u7cfb\u8f83\u5f31\u7684\u6587\u732e\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u8bba\u6587\u3001\u9884\u5370\u672c\u6216\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u5f15\u7528\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52a1\u201d\u6279\u91cf\u5236\u9020\u5f15\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5f15\u7528\u64cd\u7eb5\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\uff1a\u5f15\u7528\u662f\u5426\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u8bc1\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u673a\u6784\u6216\u671f\u520a\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/about\/policies-and-standards\/publishing-ethics\">Elsevier\u51fa\u7248\u4f26\u7406\u653f\u7b56<\/a>\u660e\u786e\u8981\u6c42\u4f5c\u8005\u5f15\u7528\u76f8\u5173\u3001\u53ca\u65f6\u4e14\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u5e76\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6216\u4e0d\u6070\u5f53\u5730\u5f15\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6216\u7279\u5b9a\u673a\u6784\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u3002Elsevier\u4e5f\u660e\u786e\u53cd\u5bf9\u4f5c\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u8fc7\u7ea6\u5b9a\u76f8\u4e92\u5f15\u7528\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f15\u7528\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u6b63\u5e38\u5b66\u672f\u5f15\u7528\u4e0e\u5f15\u7528\u64cd\u7eb5\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u79d1\u7814\u4f5c\u8005\u5f15\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u524d\u671f\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u540c\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u9891\u7e41\u4e92\u76f8\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7136\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5f15\u7528\u64cd\u7eb5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e86\u4f5c\u8005\u6b64\u524d\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7406\u8bba\u6a21\u578b\u6216\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u81ea\u5f15\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u4f5c\u8005\u548c\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u76f8\u5bf9\u96c6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b63\u5e38\u5f15\u7528\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7279\u5f81\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u88ab\u5f15\u6587\u732e\u4e0e\u5f53\u524d\u8bba\u8ff0\u5b58\u5728\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5f15\u7528\u7528\u4e8e\u8bf4\u660e\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u6e90\u6216\u5df2\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4f5c\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9009\u62e9\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u732e\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u540c\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\u6ca1\u6709\u5806\u780c\u5927\u91cf\u5185\u5bb9\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u5f15\u7528\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6ca1\u6709\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u6307\u6807\u800c\u523b\u610f\u52a0\u5165\u7279\u5b9a\u4f5c\u8005\u6216\u671f\u520a\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5f15\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u80fd\u591f\u53cd\u6620\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5f15\u7528\u64cd\u7eb5\u5219\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5f15\u7528\u4e0e\u6b63\u6587\u8bba\u8ff0\u7f3a\u4e4f\u660e\u663e\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5927\u91cf\u5f15\u7528\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u56e2\u961f\u6216\u671f\u520a\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u591a\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u5f02\u5e38\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u4e92\u5f15\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5f15\u7528\u5e76\u975e\u652f\u6301\u8bba\u8ff0\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\uff0c\u5374\u88ab\u96c6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u6216\u7f16\u8f91\u8981\u6c42\u589e\u52a0\u4e0e\u8bba\u6587\u4e3b\u9898\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u5927\u7684\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u732e\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u67d0\u4e2a\u4f5c\u8005\u6216\u671f\u520a\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9700\u8981\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5355\u4e00\u5f02\u5e38\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8bc1\u660e\u5b58\u5728\u5f15\u7528\u64cd\u7eb5\u3002Digital Science\u5728\u300aAuthorship Integrity in the Age of Open Science\u300b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u81ea\u5f15\u3001\u5408\u4f5c\u7f51\u7edc\u8fd8\u662f\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u90fd\u5e94\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6838\u67e5\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u52a8\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u8fdd\u89c4\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u8fc7\u5ea6\u81ea\u5f15\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u81ea\u5f15\uff08self-citation\uff09\u662f\u6307\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u65b0\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u5f15\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u6b64\u524d\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5408\u7406\u81ea\u5f15\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u79d1\u7814\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u4f5c\u8005\u6b64\u524d\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u8bba\u6587\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4f5c\u8005\u5148\u524d\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5f53\u524d\u5b9e\u9a8c\u662f\u524d\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5ef6\u7eed\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4f5c\u8005\u9700\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u6b64\u524d\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u91cd\u590d\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5f15\u7528\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u6587\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5f53\u81ea\u5f15\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f15\u7528\u91cf\u3001h\u6307\u6570\u6216\u7814\u7a76\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u652f\u6301\u5f53\u524d\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u80fd\u6784\u6210\u8fc7\u5ea6\u81ea\u5f15\uff08excessive self-citation\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u81ea\u5f15\u7387\u591a\u5c11\u5408\u9002\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u5b66\u79d1\u3001\u671f\u520a\u548c\u6587\u7ae0\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u81ea\u5f15\u7387\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6587\u732e\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5f15\u7528\u4e60\u60ef\u5dee\u5f02\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b66\u8bba\u6587\u3001\u957f\u671f\u961f\u5217\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u8fde\u7eed\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9879\u76ee\u548c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5408\u7406\u81ea\u5f15\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9ad8\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u8de8\u5ea6\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u6216\u4e00\u822c\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ec5\u51ed\u201c\u81ea\u5f15\u7387\u8d85\u8fc7\u67d0\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u201d\u5224\u65ad\u5b58\u5728\u5f15\u7528\u64cd\u7eb5\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u66f4\u5e94\u8be5\u9010\u6761\u56de\u7b54\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5220\u9664\u8fd9\u6761\u81ea\u5f15\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u8bba\u8ff0\u662f\u5426\u4ecd\u7136\u5b8c\u6574\uff1f<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u732e\u662f\u5426\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6216\u7ed3\u8bba\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u6765\u6e90\uff1f<\/li>\n<li>\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u66f4\u72ec\u7acb\u3001\u66f4\u6743\u5a01\u6216\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u7814\u7a76\uff1f<\/li>\n<li>\u662f\u5426\u8fde\u7eed\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u591a\u7bc7\u5185\u5bb9\u9ad8\u5ea6\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u8bba\u6587\uff1f<\/li>\n<li>\u81ea\u5f15\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u660e\u663e\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u672c\u4eba\u6216\u6240\u5728\u56e2\u961f\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/authorservices.wiley.com\/ethics-guidelines\/index.html\">Wiley\u51fa\u7248\u4f26\u7406\u6307\u5357<\/a>\u540c\u6837\u8981\u6c42\u4f5c\u8005\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u81ea\u5f15\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5224\u65ad\u4ecd\u7136\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u5b66\u79d1\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u5f15\u7528\u8bed\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5f15\u7528\u8054\u76df\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u5f15\u7528\u8054\u76df\uff08citation cartel\uff09\u662f\u6307\u591a\u4e2a\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u6216\u671f\u520a\u901a\u8fc7\u534f\u8c03\u4e92\u76f8\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u4eba\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f7c\u6b64\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6307\u6807\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u51e0\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u957f\u671f\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f15\u7528\u5f7c\u6b64\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u591a\u672c\u671f\u520a\u5f02\u5e38\u9891\u7e41\u5730\u76f8\u4e92\u5f15\u7528\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u67d0\u4e9b\u8bba\u6587\u52a0\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u6765\u81ea\u56fa\u5b9a\u4f5c\u8005\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u8bba\u6587\u4e3b\u9898\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u6587\u732e\u5728\u4e00\u7ec4\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u670d\u52a1\u8d2d\u4e70\u6216\u4ea4\u6362\u5f15\u7528\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u6216\u9884\u5370\u672c\u690d\u5165\u6307\u5b9a\u5f15\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Nature\u65d7\u4e0b\u671f\u520a\u300aScientific Reports\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u7ea6160\u4e07\u4e2aGoogle Scholar\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5e76\u8c03\u67e5\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u9884\u5370\u672c\u548c\u201c\u5f15\u7528\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52a1\u201d\u8d2d\u4e70\u6216\u690d\u5165\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u8d2d\u4e70\u3001\u8fc7\u5ea6\u81ea\u5f15\u548c\u5f15\u7528\u8054\u76df\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u4eba\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f15\u7528\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u5f02\u5e38\u5f15\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u672c\u8eab\u4ecd\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8bc1\u660e\u5b66\u672f\u4e0d\u7aef\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u8bba\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8bc1\u636e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u9879\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300aScientific Reports\u300b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5f02\u5e38\u4e92\u5f15\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bc6\u522b\u5f15\u7528\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\uff0c\u4f46\u67d0\u4e9b\u5bc6\u96c6\u5f15\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6765\u81ea\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u5171\u540c\u4f53\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u5e94\u4ec5\u51ed\u7f51\u7edc\u6307\u6807\u5c31\u7ed9\u4f5c\u8005\u6216\u671f\u520a\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u65e0\u5173\u5f15\u7528\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u65e0\u5173\u5f15\u7528\u662f\u6307\u88ab\u5f15\u6587\u732e\u65e0\u6cd5\u5145\u5206\u652f\u6301\u5176\u6240\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u3001\u8bba\u70b9\u6216\u7814\u7a76\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6b63\u6587\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u8bca\u65ad\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u6240\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u6587\u732e\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u75be\u75c5\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u63d0\u51fa\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u65e9\u671f\u8bca\u65ad\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5e76\u672a\u62a5\u544a\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u63d0\u5347\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4ec5\u5728\u6458\u8981\u6216\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e2d\u63d0\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u672c\u8eab\u53ef\u80fd\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\uff0cDOI\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u652f\u6301\u4f5c\u8005\u5f53\u524d\u5199\u4e0b\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e0\u5173\u5f15\u7528\u5e38\u89c1\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u53ea\u9605\u8bfb\u6458\u8981\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6838\u5bf9\u539f\u6587\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5f15\u7528\u6765\u81ea\u53e6\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f15\u7528\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528AI\u751f\u6210\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u540e\u672a\u9010\u6761\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5c06\u641c\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u6807\u9898\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0\u5165\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd4\u4fee\u65f6\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u5374\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u539f\u6709\u5f15\u7528\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4e3a\u6269\u5927\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6570\u91cf\u800c\u52a0\u5165\u8fb9\u7f18\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6309\u7167\u5ba1\u7a3f\u610f\u89c1\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u786e\u8ba4\u5176\u4e0e\u6b63\u6587\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4ece\u6295\u7a3f\u98ce\u9669\u770b\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u662f\u5426\u771f\u5b9e\u548c\u5f15\u7528\u662f\u5426\u76f8\u5173\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e00\u7bc7\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u7528\u4e8e\u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u76f8\u5173\u6216\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5ef6\u4f38\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u8981\u6c42\u589e\u52a0\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5f15\u7528\u64cd\u7eb5\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u3002\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u8bae\u4f5c\u8005\u8865\u5145\u91cd\u8981\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f5c\u8005\u9057\u6f0f\u4e86\u5960\u57fa\u6027\u7814\u7a76\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u67d0\u9879\u5173\u952e\u8bba\u8ff0\u7f3a\u5c11\u6765\u6e90\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5f53\u524d\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\u6ca1\u6709\u8986\u76d6\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u76f8\u53cd\u8bc1\u636e\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u81ea\u5df2\u6709\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u5374\u672a\u6b63\u786e\u5f15\u7528\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u65b0\u8fd1\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u8bba\u6587\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u96c6\u4e2d\u8981\u6c42\u4f5c\u8005\u5f15\u7528\u5176\u672c\u4eba\u3001\u6240\u5728\u56e2\u961f\u6216\u5173\u8054\u671f\u520a\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u6784\u6210\u5f3a\u5236\u5f15\u7528\uff08coercive citation\uff09\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Elsevier\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u5177\u6709\u771f\u5b9e\u79d1\u5b66\u7406\u7531\u65f6\u624d\u80fd\u5efa\u8bae\u5f15\u7528\u672c\u4eba\u6216\u5173\u8054\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e66\u76ee\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u660e\u786e\u7406\u7531\u3002\u7f16\u8f91\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5ba1\u7a3f\u610f\u89c1\u4e2d\u5220\u9664\u4e0d\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Wiley\u4e5f\u660e\u786e\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u4e0d\u5e94\u5728\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5145\u5206\u5b66\u672f\u4f9d\u636e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42\u4f5c\u8005\u52a0\u5165\u5176\u672c\u4eba\u8bba\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f5c\u8005\u6536\u5230\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u56de\u590d\u5ba1\u7a3f\u610f\u89c1\u65f6\u793c\u8c8c\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5df2\u8ba4\u771f\u9605\u8bfb\u5efa\u8bae\u6587\u732e\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u8be5\u6587\u732e\u4e0e\u5f53\u524d\u8bba\u8ff0\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u6709\u9650\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u56e0\u6b64\u6ca1\u6709\u52a0\u5165\uff0c\u6216\u53ea\u5728\u66f4\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba8\u8bba\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u7f16\u8f91\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8be5\u5f15\u7528\u4ecd\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\uff0c\u613f\u610f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bba\u6587\u88ab\u64a4\u7a3f\u540e\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u5f71\u54cd\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b58\u5728\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u8bba\u6587\u88ab\u64a4\u7a3f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u4ece\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u6587\u732e\u5e93\u548c\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u64a4\u7a3f\u8bba\u6587\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u6709DOI\u548c\u7f51\u9875\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u4f5c\u8005\u6b64\u524d\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684PDF\u6216\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u5e93\u4e2d\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u7ee7\u7eed\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u65e7\u7efc\u8ff0\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\u6216\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f15\u7528\u4e2d\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u88ab\u672a\u6838\u5bf9\u6700\u65b0\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f15\u7528\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u5f15\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ea7\u751f\u6216\u4fdd\u7559\u5f15\u7528\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Digital Science\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5373\u4f7f\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u64a4\u7a3f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u690d\u5165\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u51fa\u73b0\u5728Scopus\u3001Web of Science\u6216Google Scholar\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u64a4\u7a3f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ea0\u6b63\u5b66\u672f\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5374\u672a\u5fc5\u80fd\u591f\u7acb\u5373\u6d88\u9664\u8bba\u6587\u6b64\u524d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u4f20\u64ad\u548c\u5f15\u7528\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Crossref\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06Retraction Watch\u64a4\u7a3f\u6570\u636e\u7eb3\u5165\u5f00\u653e\u5143\u6570\u636e\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u548c\u51fa\u7248\u5e73\u53f0\u8bc6\u522b\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u88ab\u64a4\u7a3f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossref.org\/documentation\/retrieve-metadata\/retraction-watch\/\">Crossref\u7684Retraction Watch\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bf4\u660e<\/a>\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u66f4\u6b63\u6216\u64a4\u7a3f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u9700\u8981\u6838\u5bf9\u5176\u6700\u65b0\u51fa\u7248\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u652f\u6301<a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossref.org\/services\/crossmark\/\">Crossmark<\/a>\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u9875\u9762\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u5426\u51fa\u73b0\u66f4\u6b63\u3001\u64a4\u7a3f\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u91cd\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u54ea\u4e9b\u5f15\u7528\u5f02\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u5f15\u8d77\u7f16\u8f91\u5173\u6ce8\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8868\u5f15\u7528\u64cd\u7eb5\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u4fc3\u4f7f\u7f16\u8f91\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6838\u67e5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong> \u81ea\u5f15\u6bd4\u4f8b\u660e\u663e\u504f\u9ad8\uff1a<\/strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u5927\u91cf\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u4f5c\u8005\u672c\u4eba\u6216\u540c\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u90e8\u5206\u5f15\u7528\u4e0e\u8bba\u8ff0\u5173\u7cfb\u8f83\u5f31\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong> \u5f15\u7528\u6765\u6e90\u8fc7\u5ea6\u96c6\u4e2d\uff1a<\/strong>\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u732e\u6765\u81ea\u540c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u673a\u6784\u3001\u671f\u520a\u6216\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff0c\u7f3a\u5c11\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u5176\u4ed6\u91cd\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><strong> \u540c\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\u5806\u780c\u5927\u91cf\u5f15\u7528\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e00\u4e2a\u666e\u901a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u540e\u9762\u8fde\u7eed\u5217\u51fa\u5341\u51e0\u7bc7\u751a\u81f3\u51e0\u5341\u7bc7\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u732e\u5185\u5bb9\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u590d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li><strong> \u5f15\u7528\u4e0e\u6b63\u6587\u4e0d\u76f8\u5173\uff1a<\/strong>\u6587\u732e\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u652f\u6301\u5bf9\u5e94\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7ed3\u8bba\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6216\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li><strong> \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u5305\u542b\u5df2\u64a4\u7a3f\u8bba\u6587\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f5c\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u8bf4\u660e\u5f15\u7528\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u6587\u732e\u5df2\u7ecf\u64a4\u7a3f\u6216\u53d7\u5230\u8d28\u7591\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li><strong> DOI\u3001\u6807\u9898\u6216\u4f5c\u8005\u4fe1\u606f\u65e0\u6cd5\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1a<\/strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662fAI\u751f\u6210\u6216\u62fc\u63a5\u51fa\u7684\u865a\u5047\u6761\u76ee\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li><strong> 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class=\"pcrstb-wrap\"><table width=\"600\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"600\"><strong>\u6295\u7a3f\u524d\uff0c\u7528 Paperpal \u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u904d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8bed\u6cd5\u6da6\u8272 \u00b7 AI\u7387\u68c0\u6d4b \u00b7 \u67e5\u91cd \u00b7 \u671f\u520a\u89c4\u8303\u00b7 \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6838\u67e5\u00b7 AI\u5ba1\u7a3f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2192 paperpal.cn\u00a0 |\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u7acb\u5373\u68c0\u67e5\u8bba\u6587\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<p><em>Paperpal 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href=\"https:\/\/paperpal.cn?continue=&amp;utm_source=contentmarketing&amp;utm_medium=paperpal-blog&amp;utm_campaign=paperpal-blog\">\u7acb\u5373\u6ce8\u518cPaperpal<\/a>\uff0c\u5f00\u542f\u9ad8\u6548\u5199\u4f5c\u3001\u81ea\u4fe1\u6295\u7a3f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u53c2&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8643,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[123],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8642","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-academic-writing-guides"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ 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